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National Guidance for AI in Mental and Substance Use Health Care

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In a first-of-its-kind initiative, national guidance for using artificial intelligence (AI) in the mental and substance use health (MHSUH) field is being developed through a partnership between the Canadian Centre on Substance Use and Addiction (CCSA) and the Mental Health Commission of Canada (the Commission).

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AI is increasingly being used for healthcare triage, service navigation, service delivery, and communication, but service providers, developers and users have no guidelines specific to mental or substance use health to support its effective and safe use. The recently published E-Mental Health Strategy for Canada highlights the need for safety in this field. 

The new National Guidance for Artificial Intelligence Use in Mental Health and Substance Use Health Care will provide guidance, tools, and resources to help practitioners, organizations, and health leaders in efficiently evaluating and implementing AI-enabled mental health and substance use health care services and solutions. 

It will also support people with lived or living experience of mental health or substance use health concerns in making informed choices about these technologies, while helping technology companies design and improve such solutions to meet the needs of those who use them. The full guidance will launch in 2026/2027.

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Request for Proposal: Development of Criteria for Artificial Intelligence (AI) Use with Mental Health and Substance Use Health Care 

The Mental Health Commission of Canada and the Canadian Centre on Substance Use and Addiction are seeking proposals from qualified Canadian organizations and individuals to support the development of Canada’s first national guidance for AI use in mental health and substance use health.

The selected consultant will help translate validated considerations into practical, actionable guidance tailored to key groups, including service users, clinicians, developers, and policymakers. The work will also help identify system-level requirements, including policy, regulatory, and governance mechanisms needed to support safe and equitable implementation.

This opportunity is suited for organizations with expertise in digital health, AI, policy, and stakeholder engagement.

Deadline: May 29, 2026, at 5:00 p.m. ET

Submit proposals electronically via email to: E-Mental Health Team, ementalhealth@mentalhealthcommission.ca

Review the complete Request for Proposal
 

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Early Findings

Through our literature review and environmental scan, we identified 10 key considerations for early guidance, along three main themes: equity, privacy and governance, human-centred care, and trust and explainability. We will refine these findings through engagement with expert advisory groups to ensure the final guidance reflects the unique considerations within the MHSUH sectors.

See our one-page summary for details. 

By investing early in national guidance, Canada is positioning itself as a global leader in ensuring that technological innovation in healthcare translates into safer, more equitable outcomes.

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Early findings of the National Guidance for AI in Mental and Substance Use Health Care

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Steering Committee 

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Jeannie Borg RN, MA Leadership

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Director of Clinical Informatics and Digital Health, Waypoint Centre for Mental Health Care
 

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Dr. Allison Crawford, MD, PhD

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Chief Medical Officer, 9-8-8 Suicide Crisis Helpline

Professor Departments of Psychiatry and Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto

Psychiatrist, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health

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Chris Cull

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Strategic and Technical Advisory Group on Mental Health, Neurological and Substance Use Conditions 
World Health Organization  
 

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Dr. Christopher DiCarlo

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Principal/Founder, Critical Thinking Solutions

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Anthony Esposti

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CEO, CAPSA  

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Russell Greiner

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Professor, Department of Computing Science, University of Alberta

Adjunct Professor, Department of Psychiatry, University of Alberta

Canada CIFAR AI Chair and Fellow-in-Residence, Alberta Machine Intelligence Institute (Amii)

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Rebecca Jesseman

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Executive Director, Mental Health and Addictions, Health PEI
 

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Dr. David Martell

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Physician Lead, Addiction Medicine – Mental Health & Addictions Program, Nova Scotia Health

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Jonathan Morris

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CEO, Canadian Mental Health Association BC Division
 

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Dr. Aislin R. Mushquash

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Associate Professor, Lakehead University Research Chair in Youth Mental Health

Clinical Psychologist, Lakehead University

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Jason Miller

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Person with Lived Experience and Technical Experience 

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Norm Odjick

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Director General, Algonquin Anishinabeg Nation Tribal Council 

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Valerie Pisano

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President & CEO, MILA

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Al Raimundo

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Person with Lived Experience and Technical Experience  

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Dr. Leslie E. Roos

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Associate Professor, Departments of Psychology & Pediatrics; Licensed Clinical Psychologist; Clinical Scientist at Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba; 

CIHR Implementation Science Chair in Human Development, Child, and Youth Health  The University of Manitoba 

 

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Dr. Ben Rosen

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Psychiatrist, (Physician Lead, Psychiatry Emergency Services), Sinai Health

Medical Head, Psychiatry Partnerships with Northern Communities, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health

Associate Professor, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto

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Carly Straker

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Manager, System Quality and Integration, Mental Wellness and Addictions Recovery Division, Government of the Northwest Territories

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Dr. Gillian Strudwick

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Scientific Director, Registered Nurse, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
 

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Ashley Silversides

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Treatment Manager  
Mamisarvik Healing Centre 

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Dr. David Wiljer, PhD

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Associate Dean, CPD, Temerty Faculty of Medicine; 

Professor (status only), Department of Psychiatry and IHPME, University of Toronto; 

Scientist, The Wilson Centre; 

Executive Director, Education Technology Innovation, University Health Network. 
 

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